Hayaam ibn Basir
Devoted Shi'a of Kufa
Often recorded as Habbab ibn Amir in historical texts, he was a loyal follower who joined Imam Husayn on his way to Karbala and was martyred on Ashura.
- Born
- Kufa, Iraq
- Died
- 10th Muharram 61 AH (680 CE), Karbala, Iraq
- Cause of death
- Martyred in the initial attack at Karbala
Identity and Background
Hayaam ibn Basir, widely referenced in classical Shia maqatil as Habbab ibn Amir (or Hayyan ibn Basir), was a dedicated Shi'a from Kufa. Amidst the intense political repression and fear instilled by Ubayd Allah ibn Ziyad, Hayaam remained steadfast in his loyalty to the Ahl al-Bayt. He belonged to a group of faithful Kufans who refused to succumb to Umayyad bribes and threats.
Role at Karbala
Hayaam secretly left Kufa and journeyed to pledge his allegiance to Imam Husayn (a.s.) while the Imam was en route to Karbala. He is listed among the noble companions by prominent scholars like Ibn Shahr Ashub. On the Day of Ashura, during the fierce first attack (Hamlah al-Ula) launched by the army of Umar ibn Sa'd, Hayaam valiantly defended the tents of the Imam. He fought relentlessly until he was struck down and joined the ranks of the blessed martyrs.
References
His sacrifices are documented in major Shia historical archives. See Al-Islam.org: Companions of Imam Husayn for more context on the martyrs of the first assault.